
Code Blue
Sugar Blue (Beeble Records)
I've been playing blues harmonica for almost forty years, and the long and short of the that statement is that I'm not easily impressed with blues harpists who come along late in the day. Sugar Blue, though, is someone I take my hat off to; best known to the general rock and roll audience as the harmonica player on the Rolling Stones' Some Girls album (that's his sweet, Paul Butterfield-like solo on the signature "Miss You" track), I've seen him a couple of times when he and his band happened through Southern California on tour, and after both concerts I didn't touch my harps for a week, after which I picked them up again and commenced to practice more than I had in years. The man is restores the legitimacy of technique and speed to the blues harmonica, traits that had been sullied by John Popper, a muddy, imprecise musician whose harmonica improvisations resemble so much audio mud.Sour-note central. Sugar is fast and crystal clear and very clean in his attack; he's been criticized, in fact, for being "too clean". As it goes, there isn't a blues harp player alive who has better execution than Sugar Blue. The added plus with Sugar's playing, rare among those players who play fast and long that his solos make melodic sense. Jason Ricci and Howard Levy are others who combine superlative technique with innovation. The man can build a solo. It's not that I'm into speed and technique for their own sake, but I do admire Sugar Blue's ability to have these aspects serve real musical ideas. The new album Code Blue, is a whirlwind of the blues harp applied to a broad array of approaches, including traditional blues motifs, Rolling Stones' style guitar rock, Mahavishnu/Dixie Dregs fusion. His solos are sleek, cutting, rapid in the musical ideas coming from the band leader. Bear in mind that a little of Blue's singing goes a long way--he is like that guy in the chorus who steps

Sugar is definitely my "Man" I'm a bassplayer by trade, but have been foolin around on Harp most of my 54 yr. life. Like you, hearing Sugar for the first time on Blue Blazes, caused me to let 'em lie for a week or two, but then, I went through the same thing on Bass after seeing Stanley Clark for the first time. There's a lot of guys whose playing I appreciate for different reasons, but Sugars precision, and ability to evoke tones with breath and mouthing techniques, without relying on mic/amp effects, is, to me, what sets him apart.
ReplyDeleteInteresting article. Although I have not purchased Sugar Blue's latest album I am very fond of his previous records. He pushes the envelope of what a blues harmonica player should be. I am curious as to why you say that Sugar Blue comes along late in the day? A seasoned player such as you should realize that Blue's career stretches back at least 3 decades and he is hardly proving himself now. I also find it that a player of 40 years would have the audacity to say that John Popper is a man who has "sullied" the legitimacy of speed harp. Just because of the mechanics of the diatonic harmonica there is no possible way he could be hitting wrong notes frequently. I press you to provide examples. As for Sugar Blue's solos, they are exciting for about the first three or four songs. After that he has pretty much spent all of his tricks and is only ever doing variations on the patterns that he repeats over and over again. His fast runs and rants are all the same the only thing that changes are the chords behind them.
ReplyDeleteHis harp work is not the best that one can come across anymore. See Popper, Ricci, Del Junco, Levy.
We disagree, obviously, on the matter of John Popper. I'm willing to concede that he has a unique sound, but it's a not a pleasant sound at all. His speed is impressive, but his intonation leaves much to be desired. He needs more Butterfield clarity in his playing, less Bob Dylan, which is to say that those slurs, chokes and bends should be more musical.
ReplyDeleteYou think Sugar Blues uses up his licks after three or four songs and I think otherwise. Any and all blues and rock players have a limited vocabulary as to what they can do given the splendid simplicity of the forms, and their art, as soloists, is to develop a style and hone a technique that allows them to get the most bang for their blues buck, ie, play with a minimum of repetition. Popper has patterns no less than Blue, (or Norton Buffalo, or Mark Ford, or Ricci or any other worthwhile harp players), and the issue is how well a player parlays that into a style one can adjust, vary, and continually keep interesting in the course of a live set or a disc. Improvisation is basically "variations" on these patterns, and how well one controls their technique as it serves their imagination is the real criteria, not their speed. Blue continually surprises me , live and on record, and I admire his command of tone, phrasing and continuity. Popper is speed for speed's sake, and it's really not worth the effort it takes to listen to him wheeze and gargle on the harp, hitting all manner of clams and bum notes, just to witness one of his sklar runs.
Ricci, Del Junco are very, very fine harp players, and absolutely no one is better than Howard Levy, who's virtuosity is off the chart. Levy, though, is a thoroughly trained musician, a pianist first, a harmonica player second, and a jazz musican at heart. What he plays, what he can do, and the musical resources he draws upon are quite a few steps ahead of what all the other mentioned players are capable of doing. Sugar Blue, though, is very much in the upper echelons of other blues and rock harpists; he's the first real advance in blues harp style since the debut of Paul Butterfield. A broad claim,I suppose, but one I'll stand by. All the same, thanks for reading, thanks for the comment, and rock on, brother!
"There's no mistaking Sugar Blue incendiary virtuosity. The speed and ferocity of his playing are matched by its inventiveness, with Blue packing nearly every phrase with trills, glissandos, clusters and chords. At times, it sounds as if two harps were working at once... intense, melodically ornate, punctuated by growls and swooping pitches, it's the sound of a musician who transcends the limitations of his instrument. He does technics that I don't hear no one play on the Harmonica. It sounds computer generated it is so accurate when it comes to his speed and his repetitiveness is so precise and accurate. Some of the technics he uses I'm not sure what they are called I wish I could put a name to the technics I hear him do live. You would hear them and say no one uses them. John Popper got his style from Sugar Blue. It is similar but John Popper made it his own style and sound. As much as I love Sugar Blue and his playing I have a friend and mentor who is a Harmonica player who was in Frank Zappa's Band Ruben And The Jets in the early '1980s and then he was in the Johnny Otis Show from (1982-1994) as a front man. He has played with Linda Hopkins Etta James Micky Champion Violin player Don Sugarcane Harris and Guitarist Dewey Terry Guitarist Gino Matteo The Rum Soaked Raisins Band Lee Oskar Jason Ricci Flattop Tom & His Jumpcats and Guitarist Bernie Pearl and and with Saxophone player Big Jay McNeely many others... My friend told me once that back in 1975 he was the fastest Harmonica player on the planet. I didn't know him back then but when I herd him play I can't imagine him being any faster. I hear that John Popper is the fastest Harmonica player and I asked my friend if John Popper and Sugar Blue was faster than him and he said no one can beat me back then. I was unbeatable. He stopped playing for about 10 years and when you stop playing for a while you loose your embouchure and he said it is hard to get it back. My friend had lighting speed. This is him in the video and on cd. Rum Soaked Raisins- "Under The Gun" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yibdghMbfXc&list=RDGMEM3vRVvLY6rn_98uxOr5tY5AVMtuydvC9DRZE&index=2
ReplyDeleteDewey Terry Payback (You Rock Me All Night Long.) This is not him playing fast but somewhat on the cd. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=5xURsfq1G0k
Little John Chrisley is pretty good There are some technics he may have learned from Norton Buffalo. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tuydvC9DRZE&list=RDtuydvC9DRZE&start_radio=1
These are live recordings of Sugar Blue and you can hear technics I don't hear other Harmonica players doing. You can't even stop the guy he is on fire. I have learned to play his songs from his cd In Your Eyes. There is still more of the technics I'm trying to get down like the tongue slap/tongue flutter/tremolo. I hear other technics but I don't know what they are called. This is Sugar Blue playing live. Sugar Blue - Chicago Blues Fest, Chicago, Illinois Grant Park. 1985 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=GUPFe9G-Dnc
Sugar Blue - Nightstage, Cambridge MA. 1986
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=DIgP0bGl-vI&t=3839s
Gucci Gucci Man live
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NFcjgEBVRRM
This is him playing live in a video Благоевград Blues and Jazz 2017г -BJ6 - Sugar Blue
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Vq98fF8OPeU&t=3s
I would love to hear your thoughts, My friend and mentor was playing Albert Kings Guitar and he said it played like butter. Albert King heard him play the Harmonica and said he is the best Harmonica player he has ever heard and that is coming straight from Albert King himself.