Nuances and whispered implications abound in her
work and, beyond a loosely gathered bit of conventional wisdom about ED’s
general themes and concerns; there is plenty in her work to warrant continued,
fascinating and inconclusive opinions about where the center of the poem, it's
motivating core and precise details lie. But what is also fascinating and
important to speculate is what’s not included in the poem; what is outside the
text is a worthy subject of investigation/speculation. I've heard it remarked more than once over a few decades that Dickinson appears to be talking to the air around here, oblivious to whether there are others around her who might hear her address intangible thing about equations that can't be quantified with locked-down certainty.
It is an element that makes ED contemporary to
this day, as a body of work that still resonates with a modern readership
discovering a wit, an insight, a corresponding feeling in her splendidly
fragmented manner. My information is nothing else but my own reading gauged
against my own experience, both as citizen and poet. What I’ve said I have
found in the text, really. Literary commentary is not science, and
it is pointless to insist on anything like “back to the data”.
Historical context for poems is fine for perspective, but language is a living
thing, not stagnate, as you know, and ED’s word choices. I am convinced that
there are meanings in great poems that those most great poets were entirely
unaware; poetry is an intuitive process however much a crafted discipline comes
into play.
There is the superficial element, the glitter, the dazzle, the
alluring set of phrases that seem to say one thing, and then there are things
that combined suggest and point toward matters perhaps the author might not
have known of, let alone the reader. That is the joy of criticism, a rage
of interpretative opinions based on the text. I fairly much reject definitive,
“authoritative” interpretations of works of art. I do, though, welcome contrary
views and insights.
That's a major reason why I finally surrendered to the singular genius of this poet as a poet of ideas; where the descriptions of manufactured melancholy and text book irony wore out with the idioms they rode in in, Dickinson , like Shakespeare , to a large degree, remains contemporary with a language that is unique, in a form that eschews what formal instruction demands and which services a poetry that remains relevant to the modern age, what ever decade a reader is sitting in, reading a poem off the page or device; the mystery of existence is intact and vital. Dickinson still provides the reason to say aha, she still creates the chill of recognition.
Society for me my misery
Since Gift of Thee—”
Dickinson, as I understand her, was not a fan of humanity, and preferred her thoughts and her
privately considered things to the clamor and debate of the many that would
battle over the right to name the world and its contents as they think it
should be. She kept her own consul and had no patience for what others thought
or thought of her.
Being public was a burden beyond what her personality
desired; in this couplet, which I suspect is a couplet, she considers
the state of being noted, notable, famous for any reason a misery that she
ought not to suffer. Being known beyond Amherst was an undeserved gift to the
world, as a reputation that accompanies fame presents the world with a readymade
narrative of someone’s life and presented her with the problem of having to
live up to a plot line that she felt had nothing to do with her. Being comprehended
or understood by the masses was a useless option for her.
While Dickinson
wanted to everyone to mind their own set of affairs while she tended her own
piece of the earth, Pound, again, wanted to have language be capable of getting
an image exactly, as would a photograph; the thinking is that he
wanted to get beyond the metaphysical conceits that an older poetics contained.
On the face of it this seems admirable, but what he wanted to do was to have
the world see the world as he saw it, precisely, without romantic resonance and
the nuanced variations that come with the habit (and the political tumult as
well). He wanted to settle matters quickly and have folks move into a new,
dynamic direction. Essentially, I believe his basic goal with his project of
boiling down the language was an effort to turn whole populations into cattle.
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