In the late Nineties, I was
involved in an online debate about whether painting was a dead art, considering the then emerging new digital media
which promised to give artists a new canvas, a new palette, a revolutionary way
of creating art that hadn’t been done before. I harrumphed and pouted and tried
to be sage in my remarks, but there wasn’t much of anything I could offer to
the discussion besides this: Painting will be dead when artists stop
painting and when art lovers stop desiring to look at the work of past, recent,
and current artists. So far, there are no so-described symptoms of paintings'
impending demise. In any case, what is with the impulse for some to declare
entire mediums "dead", as if a literal body had been discovered
somewhere, knife in back, bullet in brain, i.e., "the death of
literature", "death of the subject", "death of the
novel", "the death of the author", "the end of
history", "jazz is dead”,” history is dead", "rock is
dead", and so forth. I've read these declarations over
the years, some with, some without arguments, some articulate, others
ruthlessly abstruse, and save for a momentary rush of certainty that the many
threads of history are suddenly woven together to the precise moment that the
respective professors are making a case for, one realizes that the activities
still go on in strength. Humans have a way of tending
toward their business and their pleasures, in the ways that suit their needs
and personalities, quite despite the cloudy forecasts of aesthetic morticians.
There appears to be an easy habit-of-mind that wants to advance a more recent set
of techniques, usually attendant on new technologies, only at the mortal
sacrifice of older mediums. Co-existence seems like a concept that
makes a self-conscious experimental artist nervous. In any event, shall we say that
there are things that can only be done with painting that nothing else, really,
has come close to? Even if it did come close to achieving the effects, good oil
or watercolor can, what makes the medium new anything besides an advanced
species of clip-art and simulation. The body count, I think, is greatly
exaggerated. Devalued, no, if the aim of new
art is to re-create, faithfully, effects produced by painters.
Sadly, this seems
to be the only motivation behind many competently technologized artists whose
work is often little more, really, than the reproduction of painterly effects.
I'm willing to think these medium new artists are still wood shedding and
experimenting with what they can do with their "new canvas" and
"new palette", but it's plain that many have yet to make Real Work. We have fascinating results that
have an inescapable crisis of its own, an utter soullessness coming from any
intrinsic lack of character apart from the shiny, show room sheen of simulacra.
Clip art is the result, I believe, if that is the only impulse motivating the
particular artist. Newer methods can indeed co-exist with older--it's all
around us--when artists drop the show-offish instinct of duplication and instead
reconcile themselves to the limits as well as the advantages of their
particular form. The crisis, I think, festers on the other end. The death of painting not
withstanding, it appears that painters long ago accepted the terms and strictures
of their chosen craft, and are in a long and envious history that they can play
with at will, add to, diminish, broaden, contract, what have you. No painter I
know feels crunched or sickly because of the imagined malaise --human need to
express itself perseveres and is acted upon whatever revisionist rhetorical
brackets are set around them, trying to diminish their worth, relevance, or
health. The death or crisis of their art is meaningless to the working artist. The announcements that arts or particular
mediums are "dead" or in "crisis" are melodramatic
inventions that come from bad, over generalized criticism that's rushing.
It's better to get on with the honest work of art making, and focus commentary
on the interaction between art styles and periods.
Technologized, digital art is the
art that is having the crisis, if anything: a personality crisis, and one
wonders what his new art wants to be when it grows up. This is a real question: what is
"real work?" Work that artists manage to do that's
unmindful of having to illustrate a critic' or a harried art historians'
criteria. What that evidence is endlessly subjective, and will vary artist to
artist, medium to medium, but it will be the work, I think, that seems the most
self-contained, mature, and complete, with all influences assimilated and
artists' experiences and personality full enough to inject individual intelligence into the work. It will be the work that utters precisely the ideas
the artist has about ways of seeing. It is art that works as art, not
demonstrations of yet another manifesto. We're talking about professional
adult artists here, not small children or plants that need tending. What makes
a form of art-making grow are artists who dedicate themselves to their process,
their work, and who focus their energy on how the medium they've selected for
themselves. A healthy self-criticism probably
doesn't hurt the production of new work either, as with the notable artists who
can tell the difference between pandering to an imagined niche market, or a
specialized audience that inoculates the work from honest appraisal, and the
real work that is made quite apart from anyone's expectations or demands,
except those of the artist. Good art-making is a rigorous activity, playful as
it is, in whatever mode one operates out of. Everything else seems to take of
itself if the art is good, worth being noticed. One advances into their art
with no real concern about making history--their obvious concerns are about
making their art, with some idea of what it is they're advancing toward, and
what past forms are being modified and moved away from. But the judgment of
history--as if History, capital H, were a bearded panel viewing a swimsuit
competition--will be delivered piecemeal, over the years, after most of us are
dead, and our issues and concerns and agendas are fine dust somewhere. The artist, meantime, concentrates on the work,
working as though outside history, creating through some compulsion and
irrational belief that the deferred import of the work will be delivered to an
audience someday, somehow. That is an act of faith, by definition.
The artist,
painter or otherwise, also casts their strokes, with brush or mallet, with the
not-so-buried-dread of the possibility that the work will remain unknown,
shoved in the closet, lost in the attic, and they will be better known for
their day job rather than their manipulation of forms through a rarefied medium. Less that democracies are anti-artistic than they are
resistant to the notion that aesthetic concerns and artistic expression are
reserved for a cultivated elite. Democracy rejects this sublimated priesthood on
principle, and opens the arena, the galleries so that more who wish to do so
may engage in the intuitive/artistic process and keep the activity alive in
ways that are new and precisely relevant to the time--this is the only way that
the past has any use at all, as it informs the present day activity, and allows
itself to be molded to new sets of experiences. Art is about opening up perspectives, not closing them
down, and that is the democratic spirit at its best. Otherwise, the past is a
figured religion, and history is an excuse for brutal, death wish nostalgia. History, for that matter, is not some intelligence
that has any idea of what it's going prefer in the long run--the best I can
offer is that history is news that stays news, to paraphrase a poet, which
implies that the painter who survives the tides and eddies of tastes and
fashion and fads will the one whose work has an internalized dynamic that is
felt long after the brush is dropped and the breathing stopped.