I saw the documentary Eat That Question: Frank Zappa in his Own Words the
day before yesterday, and I thought it was a
generally good representation of Zappa, the social critic, and Zappa, the
serious musician. The interview segments, which are abundant, span his career,
as does the generous inclusion of live performances with The Mothers of
Invention. He was brilliant, iconoclastic, and gifted as a
composer. Still, like many others with vast talents that prefer no constraint and
mouths that prefer no editing, you get the feeling he indulged his worst habits
as often as he did his best skills. There is a repetition of ideas in his
asides, rants, and excoriations, a set of notions that he continuously honed and delivered over the years, libertarian-genius bromides that wear you down
toward the film's end. Still, despite the repetition, you marvel at how he cuts away the fat and gets to the crude, stupid heart that is the pulse of consumerist culture.
But as a fan of
Zappa's music, I was pleased, as the film includes generous portions from
live performances that make us realize that above all else, Zappa was an
artist, a genius of some sort. Even die-hard fans and scholars of his work have complained that Zappa didn't challenge
himself nearly enough and often times released albums that were sub-par, highlighting musical ideas from
bygone decades that no longer seemed fresh, riveting, or daring. His satire also ceased being funny or witty in a considerable measure and was, for many records released through the
Seventies and even though much of the Eighties, merely mean-spirited. His cynicism had conquered his inspiration,
likely because he realized that he could make money being this cartoon character "Frank Zappa," becoming
the man his fans wanted him to be. It
was about making money to finance his larger orchestral projects, and
the irony that he needed to compromise his principles and act the way new fans with disposable income expected to behave was likely not lost on him.T.
Orson Wells had a similar situation, the story goes, as he took a good many demeaning roles in
whatever variety of Hollywood schlock
came his way so he could finance his own projects. It's an odd curse, I
suppose, a problem the working world would have considered a bother at
all. How would one have challenged Zappa, though? His comfort zone was a strange
amalgamation of influences --Lenny Bruce, Stravinsky, Sun Ra, Edgar Varese,
Lord Buckley, Musique Concrete-- that it's probable that few would know what to
suggest as a way for him to diverge from his rut. He created his niche, proud
that he wasn't dependent on grant money, gifts from government agencies, and the
like. He was something like a home-schooler, nearly irrational in his belief
that government couldn't do anything good for the population. There are times when I have to filter the rants I agree with in principle-and turn up the on this music, a body of work that's confused, amused, confounded, entertained, and thrilled me to the marrow since I came across in the 60s.
Zappa's work as a severe composer already has a reasonably entire
catalog; one could, I suspect, produce a week or two of unique concerts
featuring Zappa's "serious" work. But I agree that there was much in
the seventies I disliked from the man in the 70s. "One Size Fits All"
was actually a solid album, firing on all cylinders, but commencing with
"Apostrophe," featuring the egregious "Yellow Snow," and
onward, his satire degenerated into a species of juvenile smut. What would
have been interesting would have been if he had collaborated with artists of
similar stature, on smaller projects, in different musical areas. Not the Elvis
Costello grandstanding collaborations, but rather genuine efforts to work toward
the best virtues of another artist. That would have been something had he
wanted to make an effort, but his personality was controlling, ironically, despite his diatribes about freedom. There was something of Howard Roark in him
that his work would be presented to the world on his terms solely,
uncontaminated by meddlers, sycophants, and they're like.
The downside of Zappa's
libertarian attitude about his music--my art, my way, at the price I said, or
nothing at all--is that much of his output is a remarkably eccentric selection
of self-invented cliches. As much as he deserves to be praised for
resourcefulness and achieving a crazy amalgam of jazz, classical, comedy, and
rock, there are go-to moves he never strayed from, bits of business that seemed
more treading water than an expansion of established themes. I do wish he'd
found time and interest in collaborating with other musicians on equal
footing--singers, lyricists, musicians, other composers. The results might
have been exciting and gotten the late FZ out of his comfort zone and
lightened the lid on that vacuum-packed cynicism that ceased to be amusing long
before he passed on.
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